Eight more traditional crafts of Kashmir have been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the GI Registry, Chennai, enhancing legal protection, global recognition, and export potential of Kashmir’s indigenous art forms.
Key Highlights
Total GI-tagged Kashmiri Products are now 15. These 8 crafts join 7 previously GI-certified crafts, which include:
- Kashmiri Pashmina – Made from fine undercoat wool of Changthangi goats; extremely soft and warm
- Kani Shawls – Woven using wooden kanis (needles) to create complex motifs
- Sozni Embroidery – Fine needlework featuring floral designs
- Kashmir Hand-Knotted Carpets – Famous globally for artistry and durability
- Papier Mâché – Hand-painted decor items from paper pulp
- Khatamband Woodwork – Geometric woodwork ceilings in homes and mosques
- Walnut Wood Carving – Exquisite carving on local walnut wood
Additionally, Kashmir Saffron (from Pulwama and Budgam) is also GI-certified for its deep red stigmas and strong aroma.
J&K Government is now pursuing GI tags for 6 more crafts: Copperware (Kandkari); Tapestry; Silverware ; Aari Staple Embroidery; Houseboat; and Kashmir Tilla Work.
Positioning Kashmir as a Global Craft Hub
- Recognized recently as a World Craft City
- GI certification aligns with India’s vision to promote “Vocal for Local” and Atmanirbhar Bharat
- Empowers local artisans, especially women, and helps preserve traditional knowledge and heritage
List of 8 New Kashmiri GI-tagged Crafts
Craft | Description |
Kashmir Namda | A traditional felted wool rug, made by manually pressing layers of wool using water and pressure; known for warmth and embroidery |
Kashmir Gabba | Hand-stitched woolen floor covering made from recycled wool blankets, often decorated with chain stitch embroidery |
Kashmir Willow Bat | Made from special willow trees grown in Kashmir; known for strength, light weight, and used in international cricket |
Kashmir Tweed | Hand-woven woolen fabric, durable and used in winter garments; unique to Kashmiri looms |
Crewel | Chain-stitch embroidery done using woolen thread on thick cotton or velvet; used in furnishing fabrics |
Kashmir Chain Stitch | Aari work done with hooked needles to create detailed floral or paisley designs on rugs and cushion covers |
Shikara | Traditional wooden boat found on Dal Lake, built with deodar wood; symbol of Kashmir’s cultural and tourism identity |
Wagguv | Traditional reed mat made from river grass, woven by hand; used as sleeping mats or in local households |
About Geographical Indication (GI)
Parameter | Description |
Definition | A sign used on goods with specific geographical origin having qualities or a reputation linked to that origin |
Legal Backing | GI of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 |
Administered by | Geographical Indications Registry, Chennai (under DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce) |
TRIPS Agreement | Defined in Article 22(1) of the TRIPS Agreement (WTO) |
International Models | EU uses PGI and PDO; India follows PGI model |
Applicability | Both agricultural and non-agricultural products like handicrafts, textiles, food items |
Benefits | Legal protection, export potential, preservation of culture, economic upliftment |