Q.1) What is the outlay of revised Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme (LHDCP) approved by the Union Cabinet for two years i.e. 2024-25 and 2025-26?
[a] Rs.3,880 crore
[b] Rs.4,340 crore
[c] Rs.5,605 crore
[d] Rs.6,803 crore
View Answer
Answer: [a] Rs.3,880 crore
Explanation
The Union Cabinet has approved the revision of the Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme (LHDCP). The revised scheme aims to enhance livestock healthcare, prevent disease outbreaks, and improve productivity in the livestock sector.
The total outlay of the scheme is Rs.3,880 crore for two years i.e. 2024-25 and 2025-26. The scheme has three components namely National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP), LH&DC and Pashu Aushadhi.
LH&DC has three sub-components i.e. Critical Animal Disease Control Programme (CADCP), Establishment and Strengthening of existing Veterinary Hospitals and Dispensaries – Mobile Veterinary Unit (ESVHD-MVU) and Assistance to States for Control of Animal Diseases (ASCAD). The Pashu Aushadhi is new component added to the LHDCP scheme.
Q.2) Which organization collaborated with NITI Aayog’s Frontier Tech Hub (NITI FTH) to release a strategic paper on Quantum Computing and National Security?
[a] Indian Space Research Organisation
[b] Defence Research and Development Organisation
[c] Data Security Council of India
[d] Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
View Answer
Answer: [c] Data Security Council of India (DSCI)
Explanation
NITI Aayog’s Frontier Tech Hub (NITI FTH), in collaboration with the Data Security Council of India (DSCI), has released a strategic paper on the rapid evolution of Quantum Computing and its implications for National Security. The paper outlines the necessary steps for India to stay ahead in the quantum technology race and shape its strategic trajectory.
Q.3) What is the objective of the Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats (MWFGP) initiative launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj?
[a] To provide financial aid to rural women entrepreneurs
[b] To promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level
[c] To establish self-help groups in all Gram Panchayats
[d] To introduce reservations for women in Panchayat elections
View Answer
Answer: [b] To promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level
Explanation
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj launched Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats (MWFGP) initiative at the National Convention on Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats to promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level.It also announced selection of 770 Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats i.e. one Model Gram Panchayat in each District, for specialized training for development of leadership skills.
Q.4) Under which scheme has the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved ropeway projects in Uttarakhand?
[a] Bharatmala Pariyojana
[b] Parvatmala Pariyojana
[c] PM Gati Shakti Yojana
[d] National Infrastructure Pipeline
View Answer
Answer: [b] Parvatmala Pariyojana
Explanation
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), has approved the construction of two major ropeway projects in Uttarakhand viz. Sonprayag to Kedarnath Ropeway and Sonprayag to Kedarnath Ropeway to improve connectivity and boost pilgrimage tourism. These projects will be developed on a Design, Build, Finance, Operate, and Transfer (DBFOT) model under the National Ropeways Development Programme – Parvatmala Pariyojana.
Q.5) Which pension scheme provides a minimum monthly pension of ₹3,000 for unorganised sector workers after the age of 60?
[a] Atal Pension Yojana
[b] Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan
[c] National Pension System
[d] Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana
View Answer
Answer: [b] Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan
Explanation
Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan (PM-SYM), is a voluntary and contributory pension scheme launched by the Government of India. This scheme is a part of the government’s broader social security initiatives and aligns with the vision of universal pension coverage for workers in the unorganised sector. It ensures a minimum monthly pension of ₹3,000 after the age of 60 for workers who belong to the unorganised sector and have a monthly income of up to ₹15,000.
Q.6) What is the key feature of the Indigenous Integrated Life Support System (ILSS) developed for the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas?
[a] It uses traditional liquid oxygen cylinders
[b] It enables real-time oxygen generation during flight
[c] It reduces the aircraft’s fuel consumption
[d] It enhances the aircraft’s stealth capabilities
View Answer
Answer: [b] It enables real-time oxygen generation during flight
Explanation
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully conducted high-altitude trials of an Indigenous Integrated Life Support System (ILSS) for the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas. The On-Board Oxygen Generating System (OBOGS)-based ILSS eliminates the need for traditional liquid oxygen cylinders, ensuring continuous, real-time oxygen generation for aircrew during flight.
Q.7) What is the role of the Mission Steering Group (MSG) under the National Health Mission (NHM)?
[a] To implement health programs at the district level
[b] To provide policy direction and governance for the health sector
[c] To conduct medical research and drug trials
[d] To manage private healthcare institutions in India
View Answer
Answer: [b] To provide policy direction and governance for the health sector
Explanation
Union Minister for Health & Family Welfare recently chaired the ninth meeting of Mission Steering Group (MSG) of National Health Mission (NHM). MSG is the highest policy-making and steering institution under the NHM, providing broad policy direction and governance for the health sector.
Q.8) Where has Goldi Solar launched India’s first AI-powered solar manufacturing line?
[a] Pune, Maharashtra
[b] Bengaluru, Karnataka
[c] Surat, Gujarat
[d] Hyderabad, Telangana
View Answer
Answer: [c] Surat, Gujarat
Explanation
Goldi Solar has unveiled India’s first AI-powered solar manufacturing line at its newly built facility in Kosamba, Surat, Gujarat, marking a transformative step in the country’s clean energy sector.
Goldi Solar’s cutting-edge AI-driven facility, with a planned production capacity of 14 GW, integrates industry-first innovations, enhancing precision, scalability, and efficiency in solar manufacturing.
Q.9) Which space agency collaborated with Nokia to deploy the first-ever mobile network on the Moon?
[a] ISRO
[b] NASA
[c] ESA
[d] Roscosmos
View Answer
Answer: [b] NASA
Explanation
NASA and Nokia have successfully deployed the first-ever mobile network on the Moon as part of Intuitive Machines’ IM-2 mission. This initiative introduces the Lunar Surface Communication System (LSCS), enabling high-definition streaming, telemetry exchange, and real-time connectivity for lunar operations. Unlike traditional satellite-based space communications, Nokia’s lunar network operates using 4G LTE cellular technology, similar to Earth’s networks.