Govt Tests New Real-Time Disaster Alert System vis Mobile Phone

The Department of Telecommunications (DoT), in collaboration with the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), is testing a new Cell Broadcast (CB) system for real-time emergency alerts. The system is being indigenously developed by C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics). It is under nationwide testing for 2–4 weeks.

About Cell Broadcast System

FeatureDetails
TechnologyCell Broadcast (CB)
DeveloperCentre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), under Department of Telecom
PurposeSend instant real-time alerts to all mobile phones in a geo-targeted area
CoverageNatural and man-made disasters — tsunamis, earthquakes, lightning, gas leaks, chemical hazards, etc.
Difference from SMSCB messages are broadcasted simultaneously to all mobile users in an area, unlike SMS, which is sent individually
Language SupportAlerts will be sent in multiple Indian languages
Testing PhasePan-India rollout being tested for 2–4 weeks; messages marked as “test” will not require any action
Reach During TestingOnly mobiles with CB test channels enabled may receive messages multiple times
Final OutcomePost successful testing, system will be used nationwide, regardless of handset model or CB settings

Why It Matters?

  • Rapid Alert Dissemination: In disaster-prone areas, instant alerts can save lives.
  • Inclusive Communication: Will reach all user- regardless of network or handset- ensuring universal coverage.
  • Supports National Disaster Response: Enhances India’s emergency preparedness infrastructure.

About SACHET- Existing SMS Alert System

FeatureDetails
NameSACHET (Integrated Alert System)
Managed byNational Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
Technology BaseCommon Alerting Protocol (CAP), recommended by ITU
DeveloperC-DOT
Operational SinceDeployed in all 36 States and UTs
FunctionSends geo-targeted SMS alerts to mobile users during emergencies
PerformanceOver 6,899 crore SMS alerts sent in 19 Indian languages during weather warnings and natural disasters

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