BSNL Launches Voice over Wi-Fi (VoWiFi) Services

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has launched Voice over Wi-Fi (VoWiFi), also known as Wi-Fi Calling, on a nationwide basis. The service is now available to all BSNL customers across every telecom circle in India, enabling high-quality voice calling even in areas with weak or no mobile network coverage.

Key Highlights

  • VoWiFi service rolled out pan-India across all BSNL circles.
  • Enables voice calls and SMS over Wi-Fi networks.
  • Especially useful in:
    • Homes and offices
    • Basements and high-rise buildings
    • Rural and remote areas with weak mobile signals
  • Calls are made using:
    • Existing mobile number
    • Default phone dialer
  • No additional charges for Wi-Fi calling.
  • Forms a key pillar of BSNL’s network modernisation programme.

What is VoWiFi (Voice over Wi-Fi)?

  • VoWiFi is an IMS-based (IP Multimedia Subsystem) telecom service.
  • It allows users to:
    • Make and receive calls and messages using a Wi-Fi connection instead of a cellular tower.
  • Supports seamless handover between:
    • Wi-Fi network and
    • Mobile network (VoLTE)

The user experience remains identical to a normal mobile call.

How VoWiFi Works?

Connection via Wi-Fi

  • Smartphone connects to home, office or public Wi-Fi (BSNL Bharat Fiber or any broadband).

SIM-based Authentication

  • User is authenticated through the SIM card, ensuring telecom-grade security.

Call Routing over Internet

  • Voice is converted into digital data packets and transmitted via the internet.

Seamless Network Switching

  • If Wi-Fi weakens, calls automatically shift to VoLTE/mobile network without call drop.

Key Features of BSNL VoWiFi

IMS-based architecture

  • Ensures smooth handover between Wi-Fi and cellular networks.

No new app required

  • Uses existing phone dialer and mobile number.

Free service

  • No extra charge beyond existing voice tariff.

Indoor & low-signal support

  • Reliable calling in signal-dark zones.

Wide device compatibility

  • Supported on most modern VoWiFi-enabled smartphones.

Network congestion reduction

  • Offloads voice traffic from mobile towers to Wi-Fi.

Benefits to Users

Reliable connectivity without mobile signal

  • Critical for rural and indoor users.

Improved call quality

  • Clearer and more stable calls than weak cellular networks.

Enhanced security

  • SIM-based encryption and authentication, similar to VoLTE.

No behavioural change required

  • Users continue using the same number and dialer.

Device Compatibility & Support

  • Supported on most modern smartphones.
  • Users only need to:
    • Enable Wi-Fi Calling / VoWiFi in handset settings.
  • For assistance:
    • Visit BSNL Customer Service Centres
    • Call BSNL Helpline: 1800-1503

Part of BSNL’s Network Modernisation Drive

  • VoWiFi rollout complements:
    • Expansion of Bharat Fiber
    • Upgradation of core and access networks
  • Focuses on:
    • Improving service quality
    • Bridging the digital divide
    • Strengthening connectivity in underserved and rural regions
  • Reduces dependency on mobile towers in difficult terrains.

About BSNL

  • Founded: 2000
  • Ownership: Government of India
  • Ministry: Ministry of Communications
  • Role:
    • Nationwide telecom services
    • Major provider in rural and remote regions
  • BSNL plays a key role in:
    • Universal service obligations
    • Digital inclusion
    • Strategic telecom infrastructure

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