Rithika Sri: India’s First Transgender Cricket Umpire

Rithika Sri from Tamil Nadu has created history by becoming India’s first transgender cricket umpire, marking a major milestone in promoting inclusivity and diversity in sports.

She is a transwoman from Salem who has been actively officiating matches in the Salem and Coimbatore circuits since 2021, playing a key role in breaking structural barriers within cricket administration.

Key Highlights

Historic Achievement:

  • First transgender cricket umpire in India and Tamil Nadu
  • Broke barriers in a traditionally male-dominated domain

Institutional Support:

  • Tamil Nadu Cricket Association introduced an “Other” gender category in umpire examinations
  • Enabled formal participation of transgender individuals

Background:

  • Born as R. Muthuraj in Salem
  • Diploma holder in Mechanical Engineering
  • Previously worked in a call centre in Mohali before returning to Tamil Nadu

Umpiring Career:

  • Inspired by the Indian Premier League (IPL)
  • Started umpiring in 2021
  • Officiated 300+ matches across Salem and Coimbatore
  • Earned respect from players despite initial resistance

Challenges Faced:

  • Encountered social stigma and discrimination
  • Faced denial of entry at venues
  • Reflects broader barriers faced by transgender individuals in public spaces

Support System:

  • Backed by local cricket bodies and officials
  • Gradual acceptance within the cricket ecosystem

Transgender Rights

  • The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026 aims to strengthen legal safeguards and rights of transgender individuals in India
  • Transgender persons are represented by the “T” in LGBTQIA+, which stands for: Bisexual, Lesbian, Gay, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual

Significance

  • Represents a major step towards gender inclusivity in Indian sports
  • Encourages institutional reforms like inclusive exam categories
  • Acts as an inspiration for marginalized communities
  • Aligns with India’s broader push toward social justice and equal opportunity

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