Bhutan Signs MoU with Adani Group for 5000 MW Hydro Project

Adani Group and Druk Green Power Corporation (DGPC) of Bhutan signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to jointly develop 5000 MW of hydropower projects in Bhutan. This agreement marks a major step in India-Bhutan regional energy cooperation and clean energy development.

Key Highlights of MoU

AreaDetails
MoU PartiesAdani Group (India) and Druk Green Power Corporation (Bhutan)
Total Capacity5000 MW (includes new hydropower & pumped storage projects)
Related ProjectOngoing Wangchhu Hydropower Project – 570/900 MW
Stake in Wangchhu ProjectDGPC: 51%, Adani: 49%
Development PlanProjects to be identified, DPRs prepared, and implemented in phases
Energy TradePower to be exported to India; supports Bhutan’s economic and clean energy goals

Strategic Significance

  • Strengthens India-Bhutan energy cooperation and cross-border energy trade.
  • Aligns with Bhutan’s Renewable Energy Roadmap to achieve 20,000 MW by 2040.
  • Boosts regional energy security by enabling reliable clean energy exports to India.
  • Encourages investment, innovation, and sustainable development via strategic public-private partnerships.

Role of DGPC (Druk Green Power Corporation)

  • Bhutan’s leading hydropower developer with decades of experience.
  • Drives Bhutan’s clean energy goals and ensures domestic energy security.
  • Acts as a key player in enhancing Bhutan’s role in regional energy cooperation.

Role of Adani Group

AspectDetails
SectorIndia’s top private sector player in infrastructure and renewable energy
ExpertiseProject development, financing, market integration
Operating Capacity17.55 GW (2024); Target: 30.67 GW by 2030
Partnership ValueEnsures integration with Indian power markets and reliable offtake of Bhutanese power

Related Developments

  • Shareholders’ Agreement for Wangchhu Project also initialled, showing progress in execution.
  • Government of India and Bhutan are backing this partnership to boost clean energy and economic integration.
  • Bhutan’s renewable energy expansion includes focus on solar and geothermal, beyond hydropower.

Public vs Private Sector Capacity Expansion (India)

SectorEntityTarget
PrivateAdani Group30.67 GW by 2030
PublicNTPC (Govt.)Add 30 GW thermal by 2032 (in addition to existing 26 GW)

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