Chhattisgarh, formed in 2000, has witnessed a dramatic rise in power generation capacity from just 1,400 MW at inception to 30,000 MW in 2025. The growth highlights the state’s transformation into a power hub of India, supported by industrial investments, infrastructure development, and renewable energy initiatives. A new 1,320 MW power plant and the upcoming centralized power headquarters in Nava Raipur further strengthen its energy ecosystem.
Key Highlights
Power Capacity Growth
- 2000: 1,400 MW.
- 2025: 30,000 MW.
- New 1,320 MW plant inaugurated, boosting overall capacity.
- Future projection: Additional 30,000 MW capacity expected from ₹3 lakh crore investments under new industrial policy.
- PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana in Chhattisgarh, benefits reaching remote areas of the state, aligning with green energy goals.
Centralized Power Headquarters (Nava Raipur)
- Spread over 10,017 sq. meters.
- Three towers:
- Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company Ltd (CSPGCL).
- Chhattisgarh State Power Transmission Company Ltd (CSPTCL).
- Chhattisgarh State Power Distribution Company Ltd (CSPDCL).
- Capacity for 1,300 employees.
- Modern facilities: 210-seat auditorium, gym, two-storey basement parking, e-vehicle charging points, stack parking.
- Aim: Efficiency, coordination, and sustainable energy solutions.
Strategic Importance
- Enhances power availability for industries, households, and agriculture.
- Strengthens energy security and attracts new industries.
- Boosts employment opportunities and eco-friendly infrastructure.
About Chhattisgarh
- Formation: November 1, 2000 (carved out of Madhya Pradesh).
- Capital: Raipur.
- Governor (2025): Biswabhusan Harichandan.
- Chief Minister (2025): Vishnu Deo Sai.
- Nicknames: “Rice Bowl of India,” “Power Hub of India.”
- Geography: Rich in minerals – coal, iron ore, bauxite, limestone; key for thermal power plants.
Chhattisgarh Power Sector
- Among India’s top power surplus states.
- Supplies power to neighboring states like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Telangana.
- Major thermal power plants: Korba Super Thermal Power Plant, Sipat NTPC Plant, Hasdeo Thermal Plant.
- Hydropower: Hasdeo Bango Dam (Korba district).
- Solar push: Large-scale adoption of rooftop and ground-mounted solar plants under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
About PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (2024)
- Launched by PM Narendra Modi in February 2024.
- Aim: Solar rooftop installations in 1 crore households.
- Provides Free electricity up to 300 units/month.
- Financial support: Subsidies directly transferred to beneficiaries.
- Promotes renewable energy, Atmanirbhar Bharat, and reduction in electricity bills.