Daily Current Affairs Quiz:  15 May 2025

Q.1) Where was the new BrahMos Aerospace Integration and Testing Facility inaugurated in May 2025?

[a] Hyderabad

[b] Nagpur

[c] Lucknow

[d] Pune

View Answer

Answer: [c] Lucknow

Explanation:

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh virtually inaugurated the BrahMos Aerospace Integration and Testing Facility at the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor (UPDIC) located in Lucknow. This modern facility is established for production, integration, and testing of the BRAHMOS-NG (Next Generation) supersonic cruise missile variant. The facility is designed to manufacture 80–100 missiles per year, boosting India’s indigenous missile production capability.

Q.2) Which Indian government initiative is associated with the recent India–Maldives agreement for medicine supply?

[a] Ayushman Bharat

[b] Jan Aushadhi Yojana

[c] Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana

[d] Ujjwala Yojana

View Answer

Answer: [c] Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)

Explanation:

HLL Lifecare Limited, a CPSE under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, signed a strategic agreement with Maldives’ State Trading Organisation Plc (STO). The deal is to supply essential medicines to the Maldives under Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). This partnership strengthens India-Maldives health diplomacy, ensuring affordable and continuous access to medicines for Maldivian citizens. PMBJP aims to provide quality generic medicines at affordable prices in India—and now, this reach is being extended to a strategic neighbour.

Q.3) Which Indian state has become the first to deploy a hydrogen-powered truck for mining operations?

[a] Odisha

[b] Chhattisgarh

[c] Jharkhand

[d] Madhya Pradesh

View Answer

Answer: [b] Chhattisgarh

Explanation:

Adani Group has deployed India’s first hydrogen-powered truck for coal logistics in Chhattisgarh. This marks a significant step toward decarbonising heavy-duty industrial transport, particularly in mining. The initiative aligns with India’s net-zero emissions target and commitment to a cleaner energy transition. The hydrogen trucks will gradually replace diesel-powered vehicles used in the company’s logistics chain, reducing carbon footprint.

Q.4) Which two public sector companies signed an MoU for collaboration in the critical minerals sector?

[a] NTPC & ONGC

[b] NLCIL & IREL

[c] SAIL & GAIL

[d] BHEL & HAL

View Answer

Answer: [b] NLCIL & IREL

Explanation:

NLC India Ltd (NLCIL) and Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). The MoU aims at joint exploration and development in the critical minerals and rare earth elements (REE) sector. Critical minerals like lithium, cobalt, and rare earths are vital for clean energy technologies, electric vehicles, electronics, and defence. This collaboration supports India’s goal to become self-reliant in strategic minerals under the critical minerals mission.

Q.5) According to the recent J.P. Morgan report, which country topped the global Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rankings in both manufacturing and services?

[a] China

[b] USA

[c] Germany

[d] India

View Answer

Answer: [d] India

Explanation:

India has secured the top position globally in both Manufacturing PMI and Services PMI, according to the latest J.P. Morgan Global PMI Report. PMI is a key indicator of economic health, based on surveys of private sector companies. A PMI above 50 indicates expansion, while below 50 signals contraction. India’s strong domestic demand, robust service activity, and manufacturing output contributed to this leading position. The ranking reflects India’s resilient post-pandemic recovery and sustained economic momentum.

Q.6) Which country hosted the 4th Ministerial Conference of the Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System (RIMES) in May 2025?

[a] Bangladesh

[b] India

[c] Sri Lanka

[d] Thailand

View Answer

Answer: [c] Sri Lanka

Explanation:

The 4th RIMES Ministerial Conference was held in Colombo, Sri Lanka, in May 2025. India participated as Co-Chair and also holds the position of current Chair of the RIMES Council. RIMES (Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System) is an international organization that enhances multi-hazard early warning and climate resilience in Asia and the Pacific. India’s leadership in RIMES reflects its growing role in regional disaster preparedness, climate adaptation, and early warning systems. RIMES was established after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand.

Q.7) Which financial institution became the first bank from the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region to open a branch in India’s GIFT City?

[a] Emirates NBD

[b] Qatar National Bank (QNB)

[c] Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank

[d] National Bank of Egypt

View Answer

Answer: [b] Qatar National Bank (QNB)

Explanation:

Qatar National Bank (QNB) is the largest bank in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region by total assets. QNB became the first bank from the MEA region to open a branch in GIFT City, Gujarat. GIFT City (Gujarat International Financial Technologies City) is India’s first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) and Special Economic Zone (SEZ). The move reflects growing international interest in India’s financial infrastructure and regulatory ecosystem. GIFT City aims to position India as a global financial hub, offering tax incentives, relaxed foreign investment rules, and robust fintech support.

Q.8) What is the full form of GDAI, an organisation responsible for promoting India’s gaming and esports sectors??

[a] Global Digital Association of India

[b] Game Developers Association of India

[c] Gaming Development and Innovation Institute

[d] Government Digital Advancement Initiative

View Answer

Answer: [b] Game Developers Association of India

Explanation:

Game Developers Association of India (GDAI) and Services Export Promotion Council (SEPC) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to boost India’s position in the global gaming and esports industry. SEPC is an export promotion council established by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. The collaboration aims to: Promote innovation in gaming; Foster international cooperation in esports; Enhance export potential of India’s gaming services.

Q.9) Which Indian conglomerate signed an MoU with Bhutan’s Druk Green Power Corporation for hydropower development?

[a] Reliance Group

[b] Tata Power

[c] Adani Group

[d] JSW Energy

View Answer

Answer: [c] Adani Group

Explanation:

The Adani Group has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bhutan’s Druk Green Power Corporation (DGPC) for the joint development of 5,000 MW hydropower projects in Bhutan. This is a significant step in India-Bhutan energy cooperation and a major push for clean, renewable energy. DGPC is a government-owned entity and Bhutan’s leading hydropower company. Hydropower is Bhutan’s primary export sector, and this collaboration will enhance both economic ties and regional energy security.

Q.10) Who became the first Indian lawyer to be awarded the ‘Medal of Honour’ by the World Jurist Association (WJA)?

[a] Fali Nariman

[b] Indira Jaising

[c] Bhuwan Ribhu

[d] Harish Salve

View Answer

Answer: [c] Bhuwan Ribhu

Explanation:

Bhuwan Ribhu, a child rights activist and lawyer, made history by becoming the first Indian lawyer to receive the ‘Medal of Honour’ from the World Jurist Association (WJA). He was awarded at the World Law Congress, a premier international legal gathering attended by over 1,500 legal professionals and 300 speakers from 70+ countries. His work has contributed significantly to protecting child rights and eliminating child labour in India. The recognition marks a global acknowledgment of India’s contribution to human rights and legal reforms.

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