Q.1) Recently, the Centre launched development projects worth over ₹60,000 crore in which state?
[a] Chhattisgarh
[b] Odisha
[c] Andhra Pradesh
[d] Gujarat
View Answer
Answer: [b] Odisha
Explanation:
Prime Minister inaugurated and laid the foundation stone for development projects worth over ₹60,000 crore in Jharsuguda, Odisha. The initiatives span digital connectivity, infrastructure, and higher education, aimed at accelerating Odisha’s economic and social development. As part of the programme, the Amrit Bharat Express was flagged off between Berhampur (Odisha) and Udhna (Surat, Gujarat). This new rail link not only strengthens connectivity between Odisha and Gujarat but also links Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra, boosting trade, mobility, and regional integration.
Q.2) The third edition of Unmesha: International Literature Festival is recognized as the largest and most inclusive literature festival of which continent?
[a] Europe
[b] Asia
[c] Africa
[d] South America
View Answer
Answer: [b] Asia
Explanation:
Third edition of Unmesha: International Literature Festival has been launched as Asia’s largest and most inclusive international literature festival, providing a platform for diverse voices and cultural exchange. The 2025 edition has brought together over 550 eminent writers, poets, scholars, translators, publishers, and thought leaders representing more than 100 languages. The festival celebrates global literary traditions, fosters dialogue among cultures, and promotes translation and inclusivity in world literature. Its scale and diversity reflect India’s growing prominence as a global hub for literature and cultural diplomacy.
Q.3) The Indian Air Force (IAF) signed an MoU with which IIT for indigenous technology development?
[a] IIT Bombay
[b] IIT Madras
[c] IIT Ropar
[d] IIT Kanpur
View Answer
Answer: [c] IIT Ropar
Explanation:
Indian Air Force (IAF) and IIT Ropar, Punjab have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on indigenous technology development. The agreement focuses on sustenance and operational requirements of India’s air power, thereby accelerating indigenisation efforts. This collaboration leverages IIT Ropar’s research and innovation capacity to support the IAF’s modernization and self-reliance drive. The partnership aligns with the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision, reducing dependence on imports and strengthening India’s defence ecosystem through academia–military synergy.
Q.4) Who has been elected as the 37th President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)?
[a] Sourav Ganguly
[b] Mithun Manhas
[c] Roger Binny
[d] Anurag Thakur
View Answer
Answer: [b] Mithun Manhas
Explanation:
Former Delhi cricketer Mithun Manhas has been elected as the 37th President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) during the 94th Annual General Meeting (AGM). He succeeds Roger Binny, who stepped down from the post after turning 70. Manhas, a veteran domestic cricketer and former Delhi captain, takes charge at a crucial juncture for Indian cricket, with a focus on governance, domestic cricket reforms, and strengthening India’s global cricket leadership. His election marks a continuation of experienced cricket administrators leading the BCCI.
Q.5) Which institute has indigenously developed the SODAR (Sound Detection and Ranging) system inaugurated at IMD, Delhi?
[a] ISRO
[b] CSIR–AMPRI
[c] DRDO
[d] IIT Delhi
View Answer
Answer: [b] CSIR–AMPRI, Bhopal
Explanation:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research – Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute (CSIR-AMPRI), Bhopal has indigenously designed and developed a SODAR (Sound Detection and Ranging) system that was inaugurated at the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Delhi on 26th September 2025, coinciding with CSIR Foundation Day. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was also signed between CSIR-AMPRI and IMD to promote scientific collaboration. The SODAR system uses sound waves to study the atmospheric boundary layer, wind profiles, turbulence, and mixing heights, playing a crucial role in weather forecasting, air pollution monitoring, and climate research.
Q.6) When is World Heart Day observed annually?
[a] 28 September
[b] 29 September
[c] 30 September
[d] 1 October
View Answer
Answer: [b] 29 September
Explanation:
World Heart Day, observed on 29th September every year, is a global campaign aimed at raising awareness about cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), which include heart disease and stroke. Globally, one in five people die prematurely due to CVD, which is responsible for more deaths than cancer and chronic respiratory diseases combined. Despite this high mortality, up to 80% of heart disease and stroke cases are preventable through lifestyle modifications such as healthy diet, regular exercise, avoiding tobacco, and managing blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes. The day emphasizes the importance of heart health awareness, preventive care, and early interventions to reduce the burden of CVD worldwide.
Q.7) Which organizations jointly lead the observance of International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste observed annually?
[a] WHO and UNICEF
[b] FAO and UNEP
[c] UNDP and WFP
[d] UNESCO and FAO
View Answer
Answer: [b] FAO and UNEP
Explanation:
International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste is observed annually on 29th September to highlight the urgent need to address food loss and waste at all stages of the food supply chain. This awareness day is sanctioned by the United Nations and is co-convened by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The initiative seeks to educate policymakers, industry players, and the general public about sustainable food management practices, the environmental and economic costs of wasted food, and strategies to minimize food loss. Globally, reducing food loss and waste is crucial for achieving food security, environmental sustainability, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Q.8) International Translation Day commemorates which patron saint of translators?
[a] St. Augustine
[b] St. Jerome
[c] St. Benedict
[d] St. Francis Xavier
View Answer
Answer: [b] St. Jerome
Explanation:
International Translation Day is observed annually on 30 September to honor the work of translators, interpreters, and language professionals who play a crucial role in connecting cultures, promoting understanding, and enabling global communication. The date marks the feast of St. Jerome, the Bible translator and patron saint of translators. The 2025 theme is “Translation, shaping a future you can trust”, highlighting the importance of translation in ensuring access to reliable information, fostering intercultural trust, and safeguarding multilingualism in an interconnected world.
Q.9) International Week of the Deaf is celebrated annually during which period?
[a] First week of September
[b] Second week of September
[c] Last full week of September
[d] Last week of August
View Answer
Answer: [c] Last full week of September
Explanation:
International Week of the Deaf (IWDeaf) is celebrated annually during the last full week of September to promote the rights, inclusion, and visibility of the Deaf community worldwide. Initiated in 2009, the event is led by the World Federation of the Deaf (WFD), along with its national associations and affiliates. Since 2018, it has been observed in conjunction with the United Nations-recognized International Day of Sign Languages (IDSL). In 2025, the International Week of Deaf People was celebrated from 22 to 28 September 2025, culminating in International Day of the Deaf on 28 September 2025 (last Sunday of September). The week-long observance raises awareness about deaf culture, sign languages, and equal access to education, employment, and communication.
Q.10) Which institution has partnered with Guidance Tamil Nadu to develop the “INNOVATION-TN” dashboard?
[a] IIM Bangalore
[b] IIT Madras
[c] NITI Aayog
[d] Anna University
View Answer
Answer: [b] IIT Madras
Explanation:
Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) has partnered with Guidance Tamil Nadu, the state’s investment promotion agency, to develop a State-level dashboard for start-ups and innovation named INNOVATION-TN. INNOVATION-TN dashboard will serve as a centralized platform to track, support, and promote start-up ecosystems, research innovations, and technology initiatives across Tamil Nadu. It aims to provide data-driven insights for policymakers, investors, and entrepreneurs to foster innovation-led growth in the State. This initiative aligns with Tamil Nadu’s goal of becoming a leading innovation hub in India by strengthening collaboration between academia, industry, and government.