Prachand Prahar: Tri-Service Integrated Warfare Exercise

India’s three defence forces- Army, Navy, and Air Force conducted a tri-service integrated multi-domain warfare exercise, codenamed Prachand Prahar, in the high-altitude terrain of the Himalayas along the Northern Borders in Arunachal Pradesh.

This exercise aimed at enhancing joint operational capabilities, precision firepower, and real-time surveillance across multiple domains, ensuring the armed forces’ preparedness for future warfare scenarios.

Key Highlights of Exercise Prachand Prahar

Objective & Execution

  • Prachand Prahar focused on integrating surveillance, command and control, and precision strike capabilities across the three services.
  • The exercise was conducted under the Eastern Command, demonstrating seamless coordination between advanced surveillance systems, strike forces, and multi-domain operational planning.
  • It simulated a high-intensity combat environment, preparing for modern warfare challenges.

Advanced Warfare Technology Used

Surveillance & Target Identification

  • Indian Air Force (IAF) deployed long-range surveillance aircraft.
  • Indian Navy contributed maritime domain awareness aircraft.
  • Indian Army used helicopters, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), and space-based assets to establish full situational awareness.
  • Elite Special Forces were deployed to detect and engage simulated enemy positions.

Precision Strike Capabilities

  • Once simulated targets were identified, joint forces eliminated them using: Armed helicopters; Fighter jets; Loitering munitions; Long-range rocket systems; Swarm drones; 155mm medium artillery; Kamikaze drones
  • Operations were executed in an electronically contested environment, simulating modern battlefield conditions.

Strategic Importance

  • Prachand Prahar builds upon the momentum of Exercise Poorvi Prahar, which was conducted in November 2024 with a primary focus on aviation-based combat operations.
  • The exercise highlights India’s increasing emphasis on joint military operations, technological superiority, and multi-domain readiness.
  • It reinforces the armed forces’ ability to respond effectively to potential threats along India’s Northern Borders.

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